Search results for " Trebouxia"

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Thallus Growth Stage and Geographic Origin Shape Microalgal Diversity in Ramalina farinacea Lichen Holobionts

2021

Lichen symbioses are microecosystems hosting many other living organisms besides the two major lichen symbionts (i.e., lichenized fungi [the mycobiont] and green microalgae or cyanobacteria [the photobiont]). Recent investigations evidenced that other fungi, non-photosynthetic bacteria, and microalgae co-inhabit within the lichen thalli, but their diversity and their roles are still underinvestigated. Here we present an ad hoc stratified sampling design and in-depth Illumina paired-end metabarcoding approach to explore microalgal diversity in lichen thalli of the model species Ramalina farinacea from different ecologies. Lichen thalli were surveyed according to three different sizes, and di…

0106 biological sciencesTrebouxiaCyanobacteriasymbiosimycobiontLichensmedia_common.quotation_subjectLichenPlant ScienceAquatic Sciencehigh-throughput sequencing; metabarcoding; mycobiont; photobiont; symbiosis; Trebouxia; Symbiosis; Ascomycota; Chlorophyta; Lichens; Microalgae010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesRamalina farinaceaSymbiosisAscomycotaChlorophytaBotanyMicroalgaeLichenSymbiosismedia_commonbiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyhigh-throughput sequencingbiology.organism_classificationThallusHabitatmetabarcodingTrebouxiaphotobiontDiversity (politics)
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Unexpected associated microalgal diversity in the lichen Ramalina farinacea is uncovered by pyrosequencing analyses

2017

The current literature reveals that the intrathalline coexistence of multiple microalgal taxa in lichens is more common than previously thought, and additional complexity is supported by the coexistence of bacteria and basidiomycete yeasts in lichen thalli. This replaces the old paradigm that lichen symbiosis occurs between a fungus and a single photobiont. The lichen Ramalina farinacea has proven to be a suitable model to study the multiplicity of microalgae in lichen thalli due to the constant coexistence of Trebouxia sp. TR9 and T. jamesii in long-distance populations. To date, studies involving phycobiont diversity within entire thalli are based on Sanger sequencing, but this method see…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:MedicineLichenologyArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPlant SciencePolymerase Chain ReactionDatabase and Informatics MethodsDiversity indexMicroalgaeCluster AnalysisDNA Fungallcsh:ScienceLichenPhylogenyData ManagementMultidisciplinaryEcologybiologyEcologyPhylogenetic AnalysisBiodiversitysymbiosisThallusPhylogeneticspyrosequencingLichenologyTrebouxiaSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleTrebouxiaComputer and Information SciencesBioinformaticsSequence DatabasesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionResearch and Analysis MethodslichenRamalina farinacea03 medical and health sciencesAscomycotaAlgaelichen photobionts pyrosequencing symbiosis TrebouxiaBotanyEvolutionary SystematicsMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyDNA sequence analysisTaxonomyEvolutionary BiologyEcology and Environmental Scienceslcsh:RGenetic VariationBiology and Life SciencesSequence Analysis DNAReverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reactionbiology.organism_classificationBiological Databases030104 developmental biologyphotobiontsPyrosequencinglcsh:QSequence AlignmentPLOS ONE
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